How New York's system is organized
New York combines a 4% state rate with local taxes reported by jurisdiction. New York City, the Metropolitan Commuter Transportation District, and county/city boundaries create additional reporting distinctions.
The headline rate is only the beginning
Combined rates depend on destination and effective-dated Publication 718 jurisdiction schedules. Clothing exemptions and local elections can make the taxable base vary as well as the rate.
Tax situs is a legal determination. Mailing city, ZIP code, county proximity, and geocoding are useful evidence, but none should silently substitute for the jurisdiction rule that controls the transaction.
Rules that can change the answer
Product identity should be established before a rate is selected. In New York, examples that deserve their own rule path include:
These are examples, not an exhaustive taxability matrix. Bundles, customer use, delivery method, exemptions, and effective dates can change the result.
Beyond three headline examples
The underlying research inventory contains 33 New York treatment records across 30 product families. The inventory includes effective-date, evidence, rate-class, local-interaction, and sourcing fields. Its breadth is not a claim that every observed treatment is active in production: unresolved or independently unreviewed records remain non-operative.
Explore all 33 New York research recordsSearch treatment, rate, local, sourcing, evidence, and effective-date fields
33 of 33 records shown
general tangible personal propertyordinary
Research observation — independent review required
- Treatment
- included in base
- Rate application
- general rate lookup
- Rate class
- ordinary
- Taxable base
- retail sales price unless specifically exempt
- Local interaction
- ordinary local stack
- Sourcing
- standard situs
- Evidence required
- product identity situs and official rate window
- Effective-window status
- current treatment posture verified rates not in this authority
- Runtime boundary
- state and local effective rate windows required
Before operational use: independent review
State authority research source 1State authority research source 2
groceryno rate
Research observation — independent review required
Identity or conditions: sale context: food and food products for off premises human consumption
- Treatment
- excluded from base
- Rate application
- no rate
- Rate class
- no rate
- State rate
- 0%
- Local rate
- 0%
- Taxable base
- statutorily exempt from base
- Local interaction
- no local rate
- Sourcing
- standard situs
- Evidence required
- product identity situs and official rate window
- Effective-window status
- current treatment posture verified rates not in this authority
- Runtime boundary
- state and local effective rate windows required
Before operational use: independent review
State authority research source 1State authority research source 2
prepared foodordinary
Research observation — independent review required
Identity or conditions: sale context: restaurant type food heated or sold for on premises consumption
- Treatment
- included in base
- Rate application
- general rate lookup
- Rate class
- ordinary
- Taxable base
- retail sales price unless specifically exempt
- Local interaction
- ordinary local stack
- Sourcing
- standard situs
- Evidence required
- product identity situs and official rate window
- Effective-window status
- current treatment posture verified rates not in this authority
- Runtime boundary
- state and local effective rate windows required
Before operational use: independent review
candyordinary
Research observation — independent review required
Identity or conditions: subtype: candy and confectionery excluded from food exemption
- Treatment
- included in base
- Rate application
- general rate lookup
- Rate class
- ordinary
- Taxable base
- retail sales price unless specifically exempt
- Local interaction
- ordinary local stack
- Sourcing
- standard situs
- Evidence required
- product identity situs and official rate window
- Effective-window status
- current treatment posture verified rates not in this authority
- Runtime boundary
- state and local effective rate windows required
Before operational use: independent review
soft drinkordinary
Research observation — independent review required
Identity or conditions: subtype: carbonated or noncarbonated fruit drink under 70% juice
- Treatment
- included in base
- Rate application
- general rate lookup
- Rate class
- ordinary
- Taxable base
- retail sales price unless specifically exempt
- Local interaction
- ordinary local stack
- Sourcing
- standard situs
- Evidence required
- product identity situs and official rate window
- Effective-window status
- current treatment posture verified rates not in this authority
- Runtime boundary
- state and local effective rate windows required
Before operational use: independent review
prewritten softwareordinary
Research observation — independent review required
Identity or conditions: subtype: prewritten software taxable regardless of medium
- Treatment
- included in base
- Rate application
- general rate lookup
- Rate class
- ordinary
- Taxable base
- retail sales price unless specifically exempt
- Local interaction
- ordinary local stack
- Sourcing
- special
- Evidence required
- product identity situs and official rate window
- Effective-window status
- current treatment posture verified rates not in this authority
- Runtime boundary
- state and local effective rate windows required
Before operational use: independent review
custom softwareno rate
Research observation — independent review required
Identity or conditions: subtype: software designed to a single purchaser specification
- Treatment
- excluded from base
- Rate application
- no rate
- Rate class
- no rate
- State rate
- 0%
- Local rate
- 0%
- Taxable base
- statutorily exempt from base
- Local interaction
- no local rate
- Sourcing
- standard situs
- Evidence required
- product identity situs and official rate window
- Effective-window status
- current treatment posture verified rates not in this authority
- Runtime boundary
- state and local effective rate windows required
Before operational use: independent review
saasordinary
Research observation — independent review required
Identity or conditions: subtype: remote access to prewritten software constructive possession
- Treatment
- included in base
- Rate application
- general rate lookup
- Rate class
- ordinary
- Taxable base
- retail sales price unless specifically exempt
- Local interaction
- ordinary local stack
- Sourcing
- special
- Evidence required
- product identity situs and official rate window
- Effective-window status
- current treatment posture verified rates not in this authority
- Runtime boundary
- state and local effective rate windows required
Before operational use: independent review
State authority research source 1State authority research source 2
digital audio visualno rate
Research observation — independent review required
Identity or conditions: subtype: electronically delivered video music photographs intangible
- Treatment
- excluded from base
- Rate application
- no rate
- Rate class
- no rate
- State rate
- 0%
- Local rate
- 0%
- Taxable base
- outside the sales tax base not enumerated or intangible
- Local interaction
- no local rate
- Sourcing
- standard situs
- Evidence required
- product identity situs and official rate window
- Effective-window status
- current treatment posture verified rates not in this authority
- Runtime boundary
- state and local effective rate windows required
Before operational use: independent review
digital bookno rate
Research observation — independent review required
Identity or conditions: subtype: ebook meeting tsb m 11 5s definition
- Treatment
- excluded from base
- Rate application
- no rate
- Rate class
- no rate
- State rate
- 0%
- Local rate
- 0%
- Taxable base
- outside the sales tax base not enumerated or intangible
- Local interaction
- no local rate
- Sourcing
- standard situs
- Evidence required
- product identity situs and official rate window
- Effective-window status
- current treatment posture verified rates not in this authority
- Runtime boundary
- state and local effective rate windows required
Before operational use: independent review
State authority research source 1State authority research source 2
prescription drug humanno rate
Research observation — independent review required
- Treatment
- excluded from base
- Rate application
- no rate
- Rate class
- no rate
- State rate
- 0%
- Local rate
- 0%
- Taxable base
- statutorily exempt from base
- Local interaction
- no local rate
- Sourcing
- standard situs
- Evidence required
- product identity situs and official rate window
- Effective-window status
- current treatment posture verified rates not in this authority
- Runtime boundary
- state and local effective rate windows required
Before operational use: independent review
nonprescription drug humanno rate
Research observation — independent review required
- Treatment
- excluded from base
- Rate application
- no rate
- Rate class
- no rate
- State rate
- 0%
- Local rate
- 0%
- Taxable base
- statutorily exempt from base
- Local interaction
- no local rate
- Sourcing
- standard situs
- Evidence required
- product identity situs and official rate window
- Effective-window status
- current treatment posture verified rates not in this authority
- Runtime boundary
- state and local effective rate windows required
Before operational use: independent review
durable medical equipmentno rate
Research observation — independent review required
Identity or conditions: purchaser use: end user patient not for compensated service provision; qualifying use: primarily and customarily medical not useful absent illness
- Treatment
- excluded from base
- Rate application
- no rate
- Rate class
- no rate
- State rate
- 0%
- Local rate
- 0%
- Taxable base
- statutorily exempt from base
- Local interaction
- product specific local
- Sourcing
- standard situs
- Evidence required
- product identity situs and official rate window
- Effective-window status
- current treatment posture verified rates not in this authority
- Runtime boundary
- state and local effective rate windows required
Before operational use: independent review
State authority research source 1State authority research source 2
manufacturing inputno rate
Research observation — independent review required
Identity or conditions: qualifying use: machinery direct predominant production use; required certificate: form st121
- Treatment
- excluded from base
- Rate application
- no rate
- Rate class
- no rate
- State rate
- 0%
- Local rate
- 0%
- Taxable base
- statutorily exempt from base
- Local interaction
- no local rate
- Sourcing
- standard situs
- Evidence required
- product identity situs and official rate window
- Effective-window status
- current treatment posture verified rates not in this authority
- Runtime boundary
- state and local effective rate windows required
Before operational use: independent review
rentalordinary
Research observation — independent review required
Identity or conditions: subtype: rental lease or license to use tangible personal property
- Treatment
- included in base
- Rate application
- general rate lookup
- Rate class
- ordinary
- Taxable base
- retail sales price unless specifically exempt
- Local interaction
- ordinary local stack
- Sourcing
- standard situs
- Evidence required
- product identity situs and official rate window
- Effective-window status
- current treatment posture verified rates not in this authority
- Runtime boundary
- state and local effective rate windows required
Before operational use: independent review
resaleno rate
Research observation — independent review required
Identity or conditions: required certificate: resale certificate form st120
- Treatment
- excluded from base
- Rate application
- no rate
- Rate class
- no rate
- State rate
- 0%
- Local rate
- 0%
- Taxable base
- statutorily exempt from base
- Local interaction
- no local rate
- Sourcing
- standard situs
- Evidence required
- product identity situs and official rate window
- Effective-window status
- current treatment posture verified rates not in this authority
- Runtime boundary
- state and local effective rate windows required
Before operational use: independent review
State authority research source 1State authority research source 2
building materialordinary
Research observation — independent review required
Identity or conditions: seller classification: contractor is end user consumer of installed materials
- Treatment
- included in base
- Rate application
- general rate lookup
- Rate class
- ordinary
- Taxable base
- retail sales price unless specifically exempt
- Local interaction
- ordinary local stack
- Sourcing
- standard situs
- Evidence required
- product identity situs and official rate window
- Effective-window status
- current treatment posture verified rates not in this authority
- Runtime boundary
- state and local effective rate windows required
Before operational use: independent review
State authority research source 1State authority research source 2
construction servicespecial
Research observation — independent review required
Identity or conditions: sale context: capital improvement vs repair maintenance
- Treatment
- included in base
- Rate application
- special rate required
- Rate class
- special
- Taxable base
- retail sales price unless specifically exempt
- Local interaction
- ordinary local stack
- Sourcing
- standard situs
- Evidence required
- product identity situs and official rate window
- Effective-window status
- current treatment posture verified rates not in this authority
- Runtime boundary
- state and local effective rate windows required
Before operational use: independent review
State authority research source 1State authority research source 2
lodgingordinary
Research observation — independent review required
Identity or conditions: lodging type: hotel/motel bnb or short term rental unit over 2 usd per day
- Treatment
- included in base
- Rate application
- general rate lookup
- Rate class
- ordinary
- Taxable base
- retail sales price unless specifically exempt
- Local interaction
- ordinary local stack
- Sourcing
- standard situs
- Evidence required
- product identity situs and official rate window
- Effective-window status
- current treatment posture verified rates not in this authority
- Runtime boundary
- state and local effective rate windows required
Before operational use: independent review
utilities energyordinary
Research observation — independent review required
Identity or conditions: subtype: gas electricity refrigeration steam under utility provision
- Treatment
- included in base
- Rate application
- general rate lookup
- Rate class
- ordinary
- Taxable base
- retail sales price unless specifically exempt
- Local interaction
- ordinary local stack
- Sourcing
- standard situs
- Evidence required
- product identity situs and official rate window
- Effective-window status
- current treatment posture verified rates not in this authority
- Runtime boundary
- state and local effective rate windows required
Before operational use: independent review
State authority research source 1State authority research source 2
telecommunicationsordinary
Research observation — independent review required
Identity or conditions: subtype: intrastate telephony telegraphy answering prepaid calling
- Treatment
- included in base
- Rate application
- general rate lookup
- Rate class
- ordinary
- Taxable base
- retail sales price unless specifically exempt
- Local interaction
- ordinary local stack
- Sourcing
- standard situs
- Evidence required
- product identity situs and official rate window
- Effective-window status
- current treatment posture verified rates not in this authority
- Runtime boundary
- state and local effective rate windows required
Before operational use: independent review
State authority research source 1State authority research source 2
professional serviceno rate
Research observation — independent review required
- Treatment
- excluded from base
- Rate application
- no rate
- Rate class
- no rate
- State rate
- 0%
- Local rate
- 0%
- Taxable base
- outside the sales tax base not enumerated or intangible
- Local interaction
- no local rate
- Sourcing
- standard situs
- Evidence required
- product identity situs and official rate window
- Effective-window status
- current treatment posture verified rates not in this authority
- Runtime boundary
- state and local effective rate windows required
Before operational use: independent review
repair serviceordinary
Research observation — independent review required
Identity or conditions: sale context: maintaining servicing repairing tangible personal property
- Treatment
- included in base
- Rate application
- general rate lookup
- Rate class
- ordinary
- Taxable base
- retail sales price unless specifically exempt
- Local interaction
- ordinary local stack
- Sourcing
- standard situs
- Evidence required
- product identity situs and official rate window
- Effective-window status
- current treatment posture verified rates not in this authority
- Runtime boundary
- state and local effective rate windows required
Before operational use: independent review
State authority research source 1State authority research source 2
installation serviceordinary
Research observation — independent review required
Identity or conditions: sale context: installing tpp taxable unless capital improvement
- Treatment
- included in base
- Rate application
- general rate lookup
- Rate class
- ordinary
- Taxable base
- retail sales price unless specifically exempt
- Local interaction
- ordinary local stack
- Sourcing
- standard situs
- Evidence required
- product identity situs and official rate window
- Effective-window status
- current treatment posture verified rates not in this authority
- Runtime boundary
- state and local effective rate windows required
Before operational use: independent review
State authority research source 1State authority research source 2
shippingspecial
Research observation — independent review required
Identity or conditions: sale context: delivery charge taxable iff underlying item taxable
- Treatment
- included in base
- Rate application
- special rate required
- Rate class
- special
- Taxable base
- retail sales price unless specifically exempt
- Local interaction
- ordinary local stack
- Sourcing
- standard situs
- Evidence required
- product identity situs and official rate window
- Effective-window status
- current treatment posture verified rates not in this authority
- Runtime boundary
- state and local effective rate windows required
Before operational use: independent review
clothingno rate
Research observation — independent review required
Identity or conditions: maximum sale amount inclusive: 109.99; sale amount scope: per item net; subtype: clothing footwear under threshold ex jewelry
- Treatment
- excluded from base
- Rate application
- no rate
- Rate class
- no rate
- State rate
- 0%
- Local rate
- 0%
- Taxable base
- statutorily exempt from base
- Local interaction
- product specific local
- Sourcing
- standard situs
- Evidence required
- product identity situs and official rate window
- Effective-window status
- current treatment posture verified rates not in this authority
- Runtime boundary
- state and local effective rate windows required
Before operational use: independent review
clothingordinary
Research observation — independent review required
Identity or conditions: minimum sale amount exclusive: 109.99; sale amount scope: per item net; subtype: clothing footwear at or above threshold
- Treatment
- included in base
- Rate application
- general rate lookup
- Rate class
- ordinary
- Taxable base
- retail sales price unless specifically exempt
- Local interaction
- ordinary local stack
- Sourcing
- standard situs
- Evidence required
- product identity situs and official rate window
- Effective-window status
- current treatment posture verified rates not in this authority
- Runtime boundary
- state and local effective rate windows required
Before operational use: independent review
serviceunresolved
Research observation — independent review required
- Treatment
- unresolved
- Rate application
- special rate required
- Rate class
- unresolved
- Taxable base
- non enumerated service defers fail closed
- Local interaction
- ordinary local stack
- Sourcing
- standard situs
- Evidence required
- product identity situs and official rate window
- Effective-window status
- current treatment posture verified rates not in this authority
- Runtime boundary
- state and local effective rate windows required
Before operational use: independent review
servicespecial
Research observation — independent review required
Identity or conditions: subtype: information service
- Treatment
- included in base
- Rate application
- special rate required
- Rate class
- special
- Taxable base
- enumerated taxable service or special regime
- Local interaction
- ordinary local stack
- Sourcing
- standard situs
- Evidence required
- product identity situs and official rate window
- Effective-window status
- current treatment posture verified rates not in this authority
- Runtime boundary
- state and local effective rate windows required
Before operational use: independent review
serviceno rate
Research observation — independent review required
Identity or conditions: subtype: internet access
- Treatment
- excluded from base
- Rate application
- no rate
- Rate class
- no rate
- State rate
- 0%
- Local rate
- 0%
- Taxable base
- statutorily exempt from base
- Local interaction
- no local rate
- Sourcing
- standard situs
- Evidence required
- product identity situs and official rate window
- Effective-window status
- current treatment posture verified rates not in this authority
- Runtime boundary
- state and local effective rate windows required
Before operational use: independent review
maintenance serviceordinary
Research observation — independent review required
Identity or conditions: subtype: tangible personal property
- Treatment
- included in base
- Rate application
- general rate lookup
- Rate class
- ordinary
- Taxable base
- retail sales price unless specifically exempt
- Local interaction
- ordinary local stack
- Sourcing
- standard situs
- Evidence required
- product identity situs and official rate window
- Effective-window status
- current treatment posture verified rates not in this authority
- Runtime boundary
- state and local effective rate windows required
Before operational use: independent review
State authority research source 1State authority research source 2
admissionspecial
Research observation — independent review required
Identity or conditions: subtype: place of amusement
- Treatment
- included in base
- Rate application
- special rate required
- Rate class
- special
- Taxable base
- enumerated taxable service or special regime
- Local interaction
- ordinary local stack
- Sourcing
- standard situs
- Evidence required
- product identity situs and official rate window
- Effective-window status
- current treatment posture verified rates not in this authority
- Runtime boundary
- state and local effective rate windows required
Before operational use: independent review
menstrual productno rate
Research observation — independent review required
Identity or conditions: subtype: feminine hygiene product
- Treatment
- excluded from base
- Rate application
- no rate
- Rate class
- no rate
- State rate
- 0%
- Local rate
- 0%
- Taxable base
- statutorily exempt from base
- Local interaction
- no local rate
- Sourcing
- standard situs
- Evidence required
- product identity situs and official rate window
- Effective-window status
- current treatment posture verified rates not in this authority
- Runtime boundary
- state and local effective rate windows required
Before operational use: independent review
Working with ST-100
The principal repository-tracked return is ST-100. Paper eligibility is taxpayer-specific; electronic filing or a waiver may control.
How to file New York sales tax: 2026 due dates, frequencies, and forms →
- Tracked form version
- Revised 3/26 (1st Quarter, period March 1, 2026 – May 31, 2026; due June 22, 2026)
- Paper filing posture
- taxpayer specific
- Account data required
- state tax account number, filing frequency
Collected by a marketplace does not mean invisible
Facilitated sales generally enter gross receipts and are removed through the state's designated deduction or exclusion workflow.
Seller registration, nexus thresholds, zero-return obligations, facilitator certifications, and direct sales must be evaluated separately. Prophit keeps those facts attached to the return treatment instead of dropping marketplace transactions from the record.
New York Resale Certificate
The repository tracks New York Resale Certificate and supports generation from reviewed fields. Certificate validity still depends on the purchaser, seller, claimed use, dates, signatures, and any state-specific acceptance conditions.
A certificate should be tied to the correct customer, seller, state, reason, product use, effective period, and transaction population, then monitored for expiration or changed facts.
State-specific knowledge, carried into the workflow
Prophit currently structures New York transaction data for worksheet for portal entry, portal upload file. Availability is kept separate from customer credentials, state acceptance, and direct transmission authority.
See how Prophit.ai compares to other options in the sales tax software buyer's guide.
Product availability varies by jurisdiction and customer configuration. Workflow support does not by itself establish registration, filing authority, credentials, agency acceptance, or tax advice.
Start with the authority
This guide is grounded in the repository's reviewed filing, marketplace, certificate, and tax-authority records. Rules change; confirm the current source and effective period before acting.
- 1New York tax authority or filing guidance
- 2New York tax authority or filing guidance
- 3New York tax authority or filing guidance
- 4New York tax authority or filing guidance
Reviewed and current as of August 22, 2026
